Rusty Peat Moss
Scientific name: Sphagnum Fuscum
Description: The dominant plant species in Siberian bog, comprising of approximately 60% of its biomass. Greenish brown in color, with tongue-shaped leaves. Prefers older, drier bogs to inhabit.
Interesting facts: Likes acidic soils - with pH levels as low as 3.6 (for reference, vinegar has a pH level of 3). Also colonizes at high elevations.
Endangered?: Yes, as of IUCN 3.1. As wetlands are becoming developed by humans, the habitat range for this moss is decreasing at an alarming rate.
Interesting facts: Likes acidic soils - with pH levels as low as 3.6 (for reference, vinegar has a pH level of 3). Also colonizes at high elevations.
Endangered?: Yes, as of IUCN 3.1. As wetlands are becoming developed by humans, the habitat range for this moss is decreasing at an alarming rate.
Warty Birch
Scientific name: Betula pendula
Description: Dominant tree species in the West Siberian Taiga. Medium sized tree, typically ranging from 15 to 29 meters tall. It is commonly found in mountainous areas. One of the first trees to sprout after a forest fire/on bare land
Interesting facts: Considered invasive in North America after its introduction. Also prefers slightly acidic soil. The bark of the tree is golden-brown when young, but turns white as it matures and peels off as papery, flakey tissue.
Endangered?: No. Not very specific in its environmental requirements - has a very high tolerance for pollution.
Interesting facts: Considered invasive in North America after its introduction. Also prefers slightly acidic soil. The bark of the tree is golden-brown when young, but turns white as it matures and peels off as papery, flakey tissue.
Endangered?: No. Not very specific in its environmental requirements - has a very high tolerance for pollution.